FHA
loans are so called because they are insured by Federal Housing Administration,
only by federally qualified ones. These loans make itpossible for low income citizens to borrow to
buy their own home, something they normally can not afford to do. After private
mortgage becamepopular, FHA loans begin
to serve only who do not qualify for mortgages.
FHA
works like an insurance for lenders, not like lending it directly to borrower.
As every possible lenders has different terms, the borrower needs to look for
the best suited for himself. Lender will determine the risk considering the
debt repayment history and income ratio of borrower, then decide if he is
willing to lend or not. The insurance by government to the lender causes
competition in interest rates, which most of the time means lower rates. Down payment for FHA loans is much smaller compared to other kinds of loans. at
3.5% and they do not need to come from a specific income, they canbe paid by another member of family or by an organization etc.
As
mentioned before, borrower do not have to score perfect credit to have FHA
loans unlike usual mortgages. There are cases where bankrupt did not affect the
FHA loan eligibility.